Melatonin vs Oleamide: Signaling vs Sedating
Most people take Melatonin thinking it is a sedative. It is not. It is a hormone that tells your body "it is dark now."
Oleamide, on the other hand, mimics the buildup of sleep debt. It makes you feel physically exhausted and ready to crash.
| Feature | Melatonin | Oleamide |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanism | Circadian Signaling (MT1/MT2) | Sleep Pressure (CB1/GABA) |
| Effect | "It's time for bed" | "I am exhausted" |
| Dose | 0.3mg - 5mg | 50mg - 200mg |
| Next Day Feel | Refreshed (Small dose) | Groggy (Common) |
Mechanisms: Rhythm vs Debt
Melatonin: The Conductor
Melatonin is produced by the pineal gland when blue light hits the retina drops. Taking it supplements this signal. It helps you fall asleep *faster* (latency) but doesn't necessarily keep you asleep.
Oleamide: The Hammer
Oleamide acts on the cannabinoid and serotonin systems. It increases the "drive" to sleep. Even if you are wide awake and stressed, Oleamide can force a shutdown.
What it means
Melatonin sets the time. Oleamide pulls the curtain.
Which One Matches Your Goal?
For Jet Lag
Winner: Melatonin.
Nothing beats Melatonin for adjusting to a new time zone. Oleamide will just make you tired at the wrong time.
For Shift Work / Insomnia
Winner: Oleamide.
If you need to sleep during the day or have severe insomnia where Melatonin doesn't work, Oleamide is the stronger option.
The Verdict
Choose Melatonin if: You just need a nudge to fall asleep or are fixing your schedule.
Choose Oleamide if: You need a heavy-duty sleep aid and are willing to risk some morning grogginess.